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Jerry Irwin Mander (May 1, 1936 – April 11, 2023) was an American activist and author in San Francisco, known for his use of advertising for progressive and ecological causes and for his 1978 book, Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television.
Mander originally aspired to be a professional golfer. He graduated from Lincoln High School in 1953, and then earned a B.S. in economics from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania in 1957, and an M.S. in international economics from Columbia University in 1959.
In 1966, while at Freeman & Gossage, Mander created an ad campaign for the Sierra Club that is largely credited with stopping a U.S. Government plan to dam the Colorado River in the Grand Canyon in order to raise the level of the river and to generate hydropower. Mander's newspaper ads, with headlines like "Should We Also Flood the Sistine Chapel So Tourists Can Get Nearer the Ceiling?" and "Now Only You Can Save Grand Canyon From Being Flooded ... For Profit", included coupons for readers to clip and mail to the President and the Secretary of the Interior. The Sierra Club remained a client; another was Planned Parenthood, for whom he created a 1985 abortion rights campaign that also included coupons for readers to mail to officials, in addition to photos of two women with their accounts of obtaining illegal abortions, and of a firebombed abortion clinic. His last major campaign, the Turning Point Project for the Foundation for Deep Ecology, encompassed 25 weekly full-page ads in the New York Times on a range of ecological topics. The Wall Street Journal called him "the Ralph Nader of advertising.
Mander was program director at the Foundation for Deep Ecology, and in 1994 founded the International Forum on Globalization, a multi-national think tank in counterpoint to the World Trade Organization and the North American Free Trade Agreement that held sold-out teach-ins and launched the anti-corporatist movement. He served as its executive director until 2009, when he became a Distinguished Fellow. In 2007, he appeared in the documentary film .
Mander published eight non-fiction books, the best known being Four Arguments for the Elimination of Television in 1978, in which he argued that television paves the way for autocracy by isolating viewers and dulling their minds. In 2022 he published a memoir through the prism of his advertising work for transformative causes, 70 Ads to Save the World.
Mander died at home in Kukuihaele, Hawaii, on April 11, 2023, at the age of 86. According to family, the cause was prostate cancer.
Career
After working for a short time in public relations for Worthington Corporation in Newark, New Jersey, in 1960 Mander moved to San Francisco, where he was hired as a publicist for the San Francisco International Film Festival. He also co-promoted the psychedelic Trips Festival in 1966; worked for the modern dancer Anna Halprin, accompanying her on a European tour as her manager; and with Ernest Callenbach, founded the first art-house cinema in San Francisco. In 1966, he joined Howard Gossage's advertising agency, which became Freeman, Mander & Gossage after Mander became a partner. Clients included the comedy troupes the Committee, for whom Mander ran a full-page ad in the San Francisco Chronicle announcing a competition to donate war toys to be air-dropped on the The Pentagon, and Firesign Theater. After Gossage's death in 1969, the firm broke up and Mander became independent. He co-founded Public Interest Communications to assist individuals and nonprofits, then joined the Public Media Center, where he remained for 20 years as a senior fellow.
Personal life and death
In 1965, Mander married feminist author Anica Vesel. They had two sons, Kai and Yari. They divorced in 1982; she died in 2002. He remarried in 1987 to Elizabeth Garsonnin, a filmmaker and colleague at the Public Media Center, from whom he was also divorced, and in 2009 to Koohan Paik, also a filmmaker. They split their time between his longtime home in Bolinas, California, and her home in Hawaii.
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Categories: 1936 Births, 2023 Deaths, American Environmentalists, Anti-globalization Activists, American Anti-globalization Writers, American Male Non-fiction Writers, American Media Critics, American Philosophers Of Technology, Television Studies, American Advertising Executives, Jewish American Non-fiction Writers, Neo-luddites, Wharton School Alumni, Columbia Business School Alumni, People From Yonkers, New York, Writers From The Bronx
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